CRC - 2017 P 28
By Commissioner Coxe
coxeh-00044-17 201728__
1 A proposal to amend
2 Sections 14 and 16 of Article V of the State
3 Constitution to require the state, rather than
4 counties, to fund the cost of communications services
5 for trial courts and to designate the clerk of the
6 circuit court or county court as the official records
7 custodian for court records.
8
9 Be It Proposed by the Constitution Revision Commission of
10 Florida:
11
12 Sections 14 and 16 of Article V of the State Constitution
13 are amended to read:
14 ARTICLE V
15 JUDICIARY
16 SECTION 14. Funding.—
17 (a) All justices and judges shall be compensated only by
18 state salaries fixed by general law. Funding for the state
19 courts system, state attorneys’ offices, public defenders’
20 offices, and court-appointed counsel, except as otherwise
21 provided in subsection (c), shall be provided from state
22 revenues appropriated by general law.
23 (b) All funding for the offices of the clerks of the
24 circuit and county courts performing court-related functions,
25 except as otherwise provided in this subsection and subsection
26 (c), shall be provided by adequate and appropriate filing fees
27 for judicial proceedings and service charges and costs for
28 performing court-related functions as required by general law.
29 Selected salaries, costs, and expenses of the state courts
30 system may be funded from appropriate filing fees for judicial
31 proceedings and service charges and costs for performing court
32 related functions, as provided by general law. Where the
33 requirements of either the United States Constitution or the
34 Constitution of the State of Florida preclude the imposition of
35 filing fees for judicial proceedings and service charges and
36 costs for performing court-related functions sufficient to fund
37 the court-related functions of the offices of the clerks of the
38 circuit and county courts, the state shall provide, as
39 determined by the legislature, adequate and appropriate
40 supplemental funding from state revenues appropriated by general
41 law.
42 (c) No county or municipality, except as provided in this
43 subsection, shall be required to provide any funding for the
44 state courts system, state attorneys’ offices, public defenders’
45 offices, court-appointed counsel or the offices of the clerks of
46 the circuit and county courts performing court-related
47 functions. Counties are shall be required to fund the cost of
48 communications services, existing radio systems, and existing
49 multi-agency criminal justice information systems for public
50 defenders’ offices, state attorneys’ offices, and the offices of
51 the clerks of the circuit and county courts performing court
52 related functions, and the cost of construction or lease,
53 maintenance, utilities, and security of facilities for the trial
54 courts, public defenders’ offices, state attorneys’ offices, and
55 the offices of the clerks of the circuit and county courts
56 performing court-related functions. Counties shall also pay
57 reasonable and necessary salaries, costs, and expenses of the
58 state courts system to meet local requirements as determined by
59 general law. The state is required to fund the cost of
60 communications services for the trial courts. For purposes of
61 this subsection, the term “communications services” includes,
62 but is not limited to, all technology.
63 (d) The judiciary shall have no power to fix
64 appropriations.
65 SECTION 16. Clerks of the circuit courts.—
66 (a) There shall be in each county a clerk of the circuit
67 court who shall be selected pursuant to the provisions of
68 Article VIII section 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of
69 the constitution, the duties of the clerk of the circuit court
70 may be divided by special or general law between two officers,
71 one serving as clerk of court and one serving as ex officio
72 clerk of the board of county commissioners, auditor, recorder,
73 and custodian of all county funds. There may be a clerk of the
74 county court if authorized by general or special law.
75 (b) The clerk of the circuit court or county court are the
76 official records custodian for court records. Court records must
77 be stored, maintained, transmitted, and made available to the
78 courts by the clerk in accordance with standards and
79 requirements established by the supreme court.